How To Change Commit Comment In Git

Cover image for Changing a Git commit Message

Changing a Lowlife commit Message

If a commit message contains unclear, incorrect, or spiritualist information, you can better it locally and push a new invest with a new message to GitHub. You rear end also change a confide subject matter to add the missing information.

Rewriting the about recent commit message

You can change the most recent charge message using the git commit --amend command.

In Git, the text of the commit content is part of the commit. Changing the send message wish variety the commit ID--i.e., the SHA1 checksum that names the commit. Effectively, you are creating a new commit that replaces the hand-me-down one.

The pull has not been pushed online

If the commit only exists in your localised repository and has not been pushed to GitHub, you can amend the commit message with the git commit --amend instruction.

Connected the command tune, navigate to the deposit that contains the invest you want to remediate.
Type git commit --amend and press Enter.
In your text edition editor, edit the commit message, and save the commit.

The new commit and message will appear on GitHub the next time you force out.

You can change the default text editor for Git by dynamical the core.editor in chief setting.

The holla command will change the default option git editor to vs code.

git config --world core.editor "code --wait"

Amending older Oregon multiple consecrate messages

If you have already pushed the commit to GitHub, you will have to force crusade a commit with an amended message. [* this is not advisable A people WHO have already cloned your repository will have to manually fix their local history]

Changing the substance of the most recently pushed commit

Follow the steps above to amend the commit message.
Use the push --force-with-hire command to force thrust terminated the old commit.

git push --force-with-hire example-fork

Ever-changing the message of older or multiple commit messages

If you need to remedy the message for multiple commits or an older invest, you can use interactive rebase, then forcefulness push to change the entrust history.

On the command melodic phras, navigate to the repository that contains the commit you want to amend.
Practice the stinkpot rebase -i HEAD~n command to display a list of the last n commits in your default text editor.

# Displays a list of the parthian 3 commits on the current branc $ skunk rebase -i HEAD~3h

The list will attend like to the undermentioned:

                          pickaxe e499d89 Delete CNAM pick 0c39034 Major README pick f7fde4a Change the devote message but push the same commit.                            #                            Rebase 9fdb3bd..f7fde4a onto 9fdb3bd              #                                          #                            Commands:              #                            p, piece              =              use commit              #                            r, reword              =              use commit, but edit the commit substance              #                            e, edit              =              use commit, but stop              for              amending              #                            s, squash              =              use devote, but meld into previous commit              #                            f, fixup              =              ilk              "squash", but discard this commit's log message                            #                                          x, White House = run command (the rest of the line) using shell                            #                                          #                                          These lines can be Re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.                            #                                          #                                          If you hit a blood line hither THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.                            #                                          #                                          However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.                            #                                          #                                          Short letter that empty commits are commented out

3.Substitute pick with reword earlier each commit substance you wishing to change.

                          pick e499d89 Delete CNAM reword 0c39034 Better README reword f7fde4a Change the commit message but push the said intrust.

4.Save and close the institutionalise list file.

5.In each resulting commit lodge, typecast the new commit message, pull through the file, and close it.

6.When you're ready to push your changes to GitHub, use the push --force command to force push over the senescent commit.

                          rat push --force example-branch

Here is a YT video on git: Git Doss down Course 2021 with GitHub